Answer:
d. Change few elements, but maintain some discontinuity
Explanation:
The above outline leadership/managerial objectives in the organization and the various facilities to effective leadership in the organization. Options a, b and c all specify the noteworthy points in achieving succesful and effective leadership. However option d isn't correct as it counters effective leadership/ management in the organization.
Answer: False
Explanation: The statement in the question describes Stimulus Equivalence.
Contingency Adduction occurs when an individual acquires a new behaviour through conditioning and another contingency adds it to its own range of behaviors.
Stimulus equivalence on the other hand is when more than one different stimuli get the same response. Similar to the response in a situation where conditioning did not take place, although the response is accurate, it has not been reinforced.
Answer: Industrial Revolution
Explanation:
In the 1800's, Industrial Revolution became the transition to a new manufacturing process. This occurred between 1760 and 1840. Previously, activities were done majorly by hand production until this revolution came. It changed the industry and made it easier to carry out production.
United Kingdom is surrounded with bodies of water; thus, it is easier for them to trade with people from different countries all over the world. Ships carrying various goods from different parts of the world would dock in UK ports and trade their goods for the goods found in UK. People living in UK has livelihoods that are depended on land (farming) and water (fishing).
Since UK is surrounded by bodies of water, it enjoys a milder climate compared with Russia.
Russia, on the otherhand, occupies some parts of Europe and Asia. But, Russians can not maximize the use of their land area since there are parts of Russia wherein there are permanently frozen land. Russia is also bordered by 15 countries with no access to waterways, making trading difficult but possible.
Most Russians live in the European part of the country because it has a better weather condition and trade among neighbouring countries can easily be done.
