I think the answer would be the third option.
The options to the question asked are listed below
A)The voltage across both the resistor and the capacitor is zero.
B)The voltage across the resistor is zero, and the voltage across the capacitor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery.
C)The voltage across both the resistor and the capacitor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery.
D)The voltage across the resistor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery, and the voltage across the capacitor is zero.
E)The voltage across both the resistor and the capacitor is equal to one-half of the terminal voltage of the battery.
Answer:
D. The voltage across the resistor is equal to the terminal voltage of the battery, and the voltage across the capacitor is zero.
Explanation:
As soon as the switch is closed, the capacitor starts to charge through the resistor. At the moment the switch is closed, the voltage across the resistor equals the terminal voltage and the voltage across the capacitor equals zero. As the time, t increases, the capacitor begins to get charged and the voltage across it increases based on the formula
Vc=Vt (1-e^(-t/Rc)) where Vt is the terminal voltage and Vc is the voltage across the capacitor.
App
Arm
Banana
Bat
Band
Batman
Cart
Can
Dark
Fray
Fart
Gary
Harp
Ham
Hay
Happy
Jam
Lamb
Last
Lanky
Lay
Mr. Krabbs
May
Marked
March
Map
Park
Patty
Party
Rank
Ratty
Rad
Sad
Sand
Shard
Shank
Shaft
Shart
Tart
Tangy
Task
Tax
Tank
Vat
War
Was
Waxy
Wash
Yam
Hope this helps!