Answer: A. Skin colour
Explanation: When one determines social value on the basis of skin colour, then it is racism, because one values someone's general value and therefore the position in society on the basis of race. Race is determined by skin colour because, for example, two members of different races can speak the same language. Also size or dress does not determine race, size may be characteristic of particular ethnic groups within one race, but also within other races, so size does not predetermine race. There is intolerance between, say, two nations of the white race, it is not racism then, such a conflict can grow on religious, political and similar grounds but not racial. Racism is only about skin colour, so determining one's worth or attitude toward someone based on whether they are black, white, yellow or red.
Answer:
Landlocked countries face higher transportation costs and delays in importing and exporting merchandise because they lack access to international waters.
Explanation:
A landlocked country is a country that has no coastline. There are disadvantages to being a landlocked country because you need the permission of other countries to access international waters. Particularly before the invention of railways and air travel being landlocked affected the degree of trade a country carried out and how much the trade cost. The landlocked countries also tend to have low Human Development Indices (HDI) are landlocked including Bolivia, Ethiopia, Niger, and Nepal. Even in modern times being landlocked has disadvantages because of transport costs and goods take a long time to exit ports as you rely on other countries who prioritize their own shipments first.
Answer: C - negotiations between unions and company leaders
Explanation:
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