Answer: forced graduate schools across the country to integrate.
The 1950 Supreme Court decision in Sweatt v. Painter was specifically about one case regard to access to the law school at the University of Texas, but as a Supreme Court decision it had application to graduate schools elsewhere also. It also was a case that was a building block to a future case that would apply the same principle across all of education in the United States.
Details:
The case of <em>Sweatt v. Painter (</em>1950), challenged the "separate but equal" doctrine regarding racial segregated schooling which had been asserted by an earlier case, <em>Plessy v. Ferguson</em> (1896).
Heman Marion Sweatt was a black man who was not allowed admission into the School of Law of the University of Texas. Theophilus Painter was the president of the University of Texas at the time. So that's where the names in the lawsuit came from.
In the case, which made its way to the US Supreme Court, the ultimate decision was that forcing Mr. Sweatt to attend law school elsewhere or in a segregated program at the University of Texas failed to meet the "separate but equal" standard, because other options such as those would have lesser facilities, and he would be excluded from interaction with future lawyers who were attending the state university's main law school, available only to white students. The school experience would need to be truly equal in order for the "separate but equal" policy to be valid.
In 1954, another Supreme Court decision went even further. <em>Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka </em>extended civil liberties to all Americans in regard to access to all levels of education. The <em>Plessy v. Ferguson </em>case had said that separate, segregated public facilities were acceptable as long as the facilities offered were equal in quality. In <em>Brown v. Board of Education</em>, segregation was shown to create inequality, and the Supreme Court unanimously ruled segregation to be unconstitutional. After the Brown v. Board of Education decision, there was a struggle to get states to implement the new policy of desegregated schools, but eventually they were compelled to do so.
I'm assuming you mean 'murderer,' and it's called an assassination. The assassin was <span>John Wilkes Booth and he was later captured and killed by a gunshot wound. </span>
The 13 states set up a loose association, or a confederation, rather than a firm union. This is because they were very afraid of tyrannical government.
Answer:
1810
Explanation:
La conspiración de Querétaro se organizó en el año 1810. Esta conspiración se organizó en la ciudad de Santiago de Querétaro apoyando el movimiento de clandestinos.
Answer:
B.
grows food and tends livestock to provide for a family
Explanation:
subsistence peasants" as "people who grow what they eat, build their own houses, and live without regularly making purchases in the marketplace
