<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
2.It serves as the final acceptor for electrons from the electron transport chain.
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- Cellular respiration is the process by which glucose or other organic compounds such as fructose are broken down to generate energy in the form of ATP, that is required to drive cellular or body processes.
- Cellular respiration takes place in the presence of oxygen and occurs in three stages, namely; glycolysis, kreb's cycle and electron transport chain. The end products of cellular respiration is energy in the form of ATP, and water and carbon dioxide as a byproduct.
- The oxygen consumed during cellular respiration is directly involved in accepting electrons at the end of the electron transport chain
"Estrogen is involved in a feedback mechanism associated with the follicular phase of menstruation.<span> In a negative feedback mechanism, estrogen released from follicles influences the pituitary gland to decrease the production of follicle stimulating hormone, also known as FSH. In a positive feedback mechanism, rising estrogen causes FSH to increase"
Find out the full answer here~
http://www.ask.com/science/estrogen-play-role-feedback-mechanism-9cc4f9c5050fed0a
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Answer:
Among others, two adaptations might be
- Avoiding corporal heat loss
- Increasing oxygen absorption
Explanation:
Up in the mountains, there is low oxygen, food is scarce, and adverse meteorological conditions. Animals and plants need to develop different strategies to survive. These adaptations involve not only physical and physiological changes but also behavioral changes. To mention a few adaptations, we can name:
- Avoiding heat loss. Temperature tends to be very low at highs, so, to <u>avoid heat loss,</u> animals develop shorter legs, tails, and ears. By doing this they reduce the area or surface of heat loss and also avoid getting frozen. In mammals, the coat is also very important. A thick coat helps them maintain a constant body temperature and keep warm. Some amphibians might also develop a thicker skin as they can not regulate their temperature, and it also helps them not to dehydrate.
- Camouflage: Coat is also helpful in camouflaging. Mammals´ hair color depends on their environment. Some animals, such as hares, can also change their fur color depending on the season. During snow seasons they turn white, and during the warmer season, they turn yellow or brown.
- Size and metabolism: Small mammals lose heat very fast, so they need to keep active and feeding most of the time. They have an elevated metabolism to keep warm. On the contrary, big animals, such as bears, need to hibernate to reduce their metabolism and get to survive, otherwise, they would need many reserves to cover their energetic requirements.
- Oxygen absorption: Some animals have adapted to the lack of oxygen by increasing their heart and lungs capacity as well as their capability to absorbing more oxygen from the blood.
Following the requirement of question I have attached a picture of phylogenetic tree.
Here is the source publication PNAS June 26, 2012 109 (26) 10293-10297
The correct answer of the question above is the first statement. In anaphase I, homologous pairs are separated but sister chromatids stay joined together. It is <span>best statement that describes the major difference between anaphase of mitosis and anaphase I of meiosis.</span>
