Answer:
The correct answer is C. Ratio Decidendi; Obiter Dicta
Explanation:
<em>Ratio Decidendi</em> and <em>Obiter Dicta</em> are Judicial Precedents in law. Judicial Precedents are used by Judges in the Court of law to decide on a current case. Judges apply previously decided cases to a current case.
<em>Ratio Decidendi </em>means the reason for the decision. This pronouncement is binding which must be strictly followed. As the Judge delivers judgment he lay out the facts of the case and outlines the evidence brought before the court. The judge equally examines the argument of Counsel on both sides and apply previously decided cases to arrive at a conclusion.
<em>Obiter Dicta </em>means a statement by the way. In the course of delivering Judgment, the judge might make few remarks that are necessarily not related to law or the facts in an issue that should not be relied on. <em>Obiter Dicta</em> has a persuasive effect.
The answer would be - Viewing commercials in exchange for watching network news broadcasts
Answer:
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<em>Article III of the Constitution </em>establishes a very high bar for convicting an American for treason. However, like other aspects of the Constitution, the exact meaning of this provision is being discussed by constitutional scholars. This reads the following:
Treason against the United States shall consist solely of waging war against them, or of adhering to their enemies, providing them with assistance and comfort.<em> No person shall be convicted of Treason except on the testimony of two witnesses to the same overt act, or on the open court confession.
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Explanation:
The explanation the prosecutions for treason are very rare is that the <em>conviction requires two witnesses to the act of treason. </em>In summary, by default, the definition of treason is quite narrow. This means that conviction for treason in American history is very difficult and therefore very rare.
Answer and Explanation:
Correctional officers can use force only when prisoners are threatening their own security, the security of the agent or the safety of other prisoners and officials. However, there are other ways to neutralize hostility, through dialogue and the attempt to resolve dangerous situations in a more peaceful way and without compromising the physical integrity of anyone. In addition, it is important to emphasize that the use of force must be done without causing death or serious injuries.