We'll use the following terms:
x, (x + 2), (x + 4)
Multiply the terms together to get your factorable polynomial:


The polynomial we have created will be x^3 + 6x^2 + 8x.
We can rewrite this polynomial by taking out one of the terms we used to multiply for said polynomial:


This was achieved by taking out x from each term, and moving x outside the parentheses.


This was achieved through long division, which is shown in the attached picture below.
You can find the GCF of the polynomial by finding the biggest number that divides into each term:

The GCF of this polynomial will be
x.