Answer:
B. negative, positive
Explanation:
Substitution effect : Price rise of a good makes it relatively expensive, decreases its demand. Price fall of a good makes it relatively cheap, increases its demand.
So: Substitution Effect is always negative as per above explanation.
Income Effect : Price rise of a good decreases real income/ real purchasing power of consumer & reduces demand of all goods. Price fall increases real purchasing power & increases demand of all goods.
Income effect is positive in case of Normal Goods, normal good demand is positively related to income. The effect is negative in case of inferior goods, inferior good demand is negatively related to income.
Hence: Price rise of rice - Substitution effect results in negative change in rice consumption. {∵substitution effect always negative}
Income Effect leads to positive change in rice consumption {∵price rise reduces real income & income effect is negative for inferior goods}
<h3>The unemployment created by introduction of automatic elevators would be considered as structural
</h3>
Explanation:
Structural unemployment is a longer-lasting type of unemployment that is induced by structural economic changes and aggravated by external influences like technology, rivalry, and government policy.
Structural unemployment will last for decades and typically needs to reverse a dramatic shift. Technology continues to intensify systemic unemployment, marginalize certain workers and make certain occupations redundant, such as manufacturing. Structural unemployment can be long-term and difficult to address as it needs either displacement or retraining.
Answer:
victimless crimes.
Explanation:
A harmless wrongdoing is an unlawful demonstration that is consensual and comes up short on a griping member, including such exercises as medication use, galnblina, sex entertainment, and prostitution. Nobody is hurt, or if hurt happens, it is discredited by the educated assent regarding willing members.
Answer:
d.
Explanation:
The relevant WACC can change depending on the amount of funds a firm raises during a given year. Moreover, the WACC at each level of funds raised is a weighted average of the marginal costs of each capital component, with the weights based on the firm's target capital structure.
The weighted average cost of capital is the rate that a company is expected to pay on average to all its security holders to finance its assets.
