Answer: Demand characteristics.
Explanation:
Demand characteristics are the traits shown by participant of the research and experiment in which they behave according to the expectancy of researcher or experiment so that aim of the research can be accomplished .This creates biasness in research process and decrease validity of the experiment.
According to the question, John's positive reply to the situation where someone need helps if his/her car is broken displays the impact of demand characteristics .In actuality , he would probably not help the person by stopping and he just answered in positive manner to support the study.Thus, the reply is biased.
The correct answer would be B) They increased chances for survival.
Laissez-faire leadership, also known as delegative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make the decisions.
This style should be used when
1. When team members have the skills to succeed. Laissez-faire leadership can be effective in situations where group members are highly skilled, motivated, and capable of working on their own. Since these group members are experts and have the knowledge and skills to work independently, they are capable of accomplishing tasks with very little guidance.
2. When group members are experts. The delegative style can be particularly effective in situations where group members are actually more knowledgeable than the group's leader. Because team members are the experts in a particular area, the laissez-faire style allows them to demonstrate their deep knowledge and skill surrounding that particular subject.
3. When independence is valued. This autonomy can be freeing to some group members and help them feel more satisfied with their work. The laissez-faire style can be used in situations where followers have a high-level of passion and intrinsic motivation for their work.
Important decisions like the selection of presidential and non presidential candidates are taken at the national convention.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Conventions settle a party's decision for presidential and vice presidential candidates. To turn into the presidential chosen one, a competitor regularly needs to win a greater part of agents. This normally occurs through the gathering's primaries and assemblies.
The proper motivation behind such a convention is to choose the gathering's chosen one for President, just as to embrace an announcement of gathering standards and objectives known as the stage and receive the principles for the gathering's exercises, including the presidential designating process for the following political race cycle.
Let's list all the countries that border both Belarus and Lithuania: Poland and Russia.
Out of the two only Poland is bordered by the Czech Republic: so Poland must the the country.
Some cities in Poland include: Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk, Wroclaw, Lublin and Torun.