Answer:
Positive punishment
Explanation:
Positive punishment works by displaying a negative outcome after an undesired conduct is shown, making the conduct less inclined to occur later on. One instance of positive discipline is when a youngster picks his nose during class and the educator denounces him before his schoolmates.
Similar is the case with Robert as given in the question.
C. Gestalt therapy seeks to examine the whole individual and not just behaviors or thoughts.
Fritz Perls, founder of Gestalt therapy, sees the patient's existence as a whole. His therapy focuses on what is currently happening rather that past or childhood experiences. It also uses phenomenological approach since it deals with the perceptions of the patient and not by others.