Answer:
disclaimer
Explanation:
Disclaimer -
It refers to the peice of words added before any speech , is referred to as disclaimer .
These words are told , so that the audience can understand the speech in a proper and better manner , these words too tries to clear out any confusion , or the speaker tries to clear his part for not being against any person's thinking or social causes .
Disclaims helps the audience to decide if they want to listen to the speech or not .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct term is disclaimer .
2 * 3 = 6 I believe is the answer
Answer:
1. A
2. B
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior. Thus, the outcome depends on the response in operant conditioning.
A reinforcement of a desired behavior involves the process of strengthening a positive behavior being exhibited by an individual through the use of stimulus. Therefore, making the behavior to be exhibited in the future by the individual.
1. Escape conditioning: A mosquito is biting your arm and you slap it. You are more likely to slap mosquitos biting your arm in future. An escape conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which a subject such as a human learn how to avoid a stimulus that is aversive i.e the aversive stimulus is eliminated by the occurrence of the stimulus.
2. Avoidance conditioning: A mosquito is flying around you and so you slap it so that it does not bite you. You are more likely to slap at mosquitos flying around you in future. An avoidance conditioning can be defined as a type of conditioning in which the occurrence of the behavior prevents the aversive stimulus.
The answer to this question is the "Spotlight Effect". Hence, when a friend is giving a speech and she is worried because he just got an unflattering haircut. She has on his mind that everyone will look and stare at her bangs and will discuss her looks, an attractive hair. Her overestimation of the people's reaction is known as the spotlight effect.
