Answer:
You don't have answer choices but here is the definition so you can better understand it!
Explanation:
Indirect characterization is the process by which the writer shows the character's personality through speech, actions and appearance. When you watch a movie or television show, you can usually gather what type of person the main character is based on the character's actions and reactions in different situations.
Answer: The labor practices of the fast food industry have their origins in the assembly line systems adopted by American manufacturers in the early twentieth century.
An appeal to logos is one in which the author tries to convince his audience of a particular view or position by providing facts and evidence. It is a successful and common rhetorical device. In this passage, the author makes an appeal to logos by telling us that the practices of this industry have their origins in the assembly line systems of the early twentieth century. This is a fact that is falsifiable (that can be proven right or wrong).
The adverb is "now" and it modifies the word "on".