Answer: Respiratory system, Excretory system, and Endocrine system.
Explanation:
Homeostasis is the process through which several organ systems work to maintain a stable internal environment in the body. There are three organs of the body which ar eaccurately maintained by homeostasis:
Respiratory system: High carbon dioxide content in the blood triggers faster breathing. Most frequently, the lungs exhale, which quicker extracts carbon dioxide from the body.
Endocrine system: High blood sugar content causes insulin release by an endocrine gland called pancreas. Insulin is a hormone which helps the cells absorb blood sugar.
Excretory system: A low blood level of water causes kidney accumulation of water. The kidneys contain more concentrated urine, so less water from the body is lost.
Hence, three critical areas are respiratory system, excretory system, and endocrine system that are accurately maintained by homeostasis.
The invention of the microscope allowed the first view of cells. English physicist and microscopist Robert Hooke (1635–1702) first described cells in 1665. He made thin slices of cork and likened the boxy partitions he observed to the cells (small rooms) in a monastery.
Answer:
Lose water and plasmolyze
Explanation:
- When a plant cell is placed in a solution with a lower water potential it will lose water osmotically and plasmolyze.
- During the process of osmosis water moves from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential.
- <u>Loss of water by the plant cells makes it to shrink or reduce in size and consequently, the plasma membrane pulls away from the cell wall, producing plasmolysis.</u>
Answer:
The repeating subunits of DNA are ribonucleotides whereas in RNA they are deoxyribonucleotides.
Explanation:
Ribonucleotides are repeating subunit of RNA while the deoxy-ribonucleotides are repeating subunits of DNA. That why RNA full form represent the ribonucleic acid and DNA represent deoxyribonucleic acid.
Actually the word "deoxy" means one oxygen is removed or less in DNA. The DNA lacks the one oxygen atom of hydroxyl group at carbon number two of ribose sugar. While RNA have the hydroxyl group at carbon number two of hydrogen atom.
The removal of one hydrogen atom in DNA make it more stable than RNA because DNA is made specifically to store genetic information and needed to be strong. The oxygen atom in RNA makes it vulnerable for attack by other biological molecules.