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Iteru [2.4K]
3 years ago
14

In the system of equations below, I want to eliminate the variable y.

Mathematics
1 answer:
Mekhanik [1.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

(x,y)=(-1,1)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that,

3x + 5y = 2   .....(1)

6x - 10y = -16  ....(2)

Finding the value of x from equation (1).

x=\dfrac{2-5y}{3}

Put the value of x in equation (2)

6(\dfrac{2-5y}{3}) - 10y = -16\\\\2(2-5y)-10y=-16\\\\4-10y-10y=-16\\\\-20y=-16-4\\\\y=1

Put the value of y in equation (1) :

3x + 5(1) = 2\\\\3x=2-5\\\\3x=-3\\\\x=-1

So, the solution of the equations is (-1,1).

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Write the equation in slope-intercept form. Do not use any spaces. Make sure your answer looks like y=mx+b. y+3=2(x+7) *
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Answer:

y=2x+11

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Using Rolle's theorem prove that the function has at most one root on the given interval <img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%28x
Sophie [7]

Answer:

Show that if f(a) = f(b) = 0 for some a,\, b \in [-2,\, 2] where a \ne b, then by Rolle's Theorem f^{\prime}(x) = 0 for some x \in (-2,\, 2). However, no such x exists since f^{\prime}(x) < 0 for all x \in (-2,\, 2)\!.

Note that Rolle's Theorem alone does not give the exact value of the root. Neither does this theorem guarantee that a root exists in this interval.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function f(x) = x^{3} - 12\, x + 11 is continuous and differentiable over [-2,\, 2]. By Rolle's Theorem. if f(a) = f(b) for some a,\, b \in [2,\, -2] where a \ne b, then there would exist x \in (a,\, b) such that f^{\prime}(x) = 0.

Assume by contradiction f(x) does have more than one roots over [-2,\, 2]. Let a and b be (two of the) roots, such that a \ne b. Notice that f(a) = 0 = f(b) just as Rolle's Theorem requires. Thus- by Rolle's Theorem- there would exist x \in (a,\, b) such that f^{\prime}(x) = 0.

However, no such x \in (a,\, b) could exist. Notice that f^{\prime}(x) = 3\, x^{2} - 12, which is a parabola opening upwards. The only zeros of f^{\prime}(x) are x = (-2) and x = 2.

However, neither x = (-2) nor x = 2 are included in the open interval (-2,\, 2). Additionally, a,\, b \in [-2,\, 2], meaning that (a,\, b) is a subset of the open interval (-2,\, 2). Thus, neither zero would be in the subset (a,\, b). In other words, there is no x \in (a,\, b) such that f^{\prime}(x) = 0. Contradiction.

Hence, f(x) = x^{3} - 12\, x + 11 has at most one root over the interval [-2,\, 2].

8 0
2 years ago
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