The correct answers are A) economic differences, B) the presidential election of 1860, D) social differences, and E) the issue of slavery.
<em>The following were causes of sectionalism: A) economic differences, the presidential election of 1860, social differences, and the issue of slavery.</em>
Sectionalism divided the United States into many forms. It confronted American people on a variety of issues that ended up in a bloody Civil War. The presidential election of 1860 divided the nation. Republican candidate Abraham Lincoln defeated Democratic candidate Stephen A Douglass, and Constitutional Union candidate Jhon Bell. There were many economic differences that divided poor people that tried to make a living with the wealthier people. This created social differences that were notorious and showed the lack of basic things that many people had. And of course, slavery, the issue that divided the North against the South. The Northern states supported desegregation laws while in the South they were against desegregation. For the Southern states, slavery was the base of the economy in the farm fields.
The original settlers influenced the culture of South Carolina by b)they set up an agricultural society that lasted until the 1900's. The colony of South Carolina remained an agricultural state for many decades, as it was mostly based on work done in the plantations by slaves in land owned by slave-owners. Some of the products exported to Europe included indigo and cotton.
C) Citizens were required to return runaway slaves to their owners
The term "Pax Romana" refers to the period of a. peace and prosperity during the first two centuries of Roman Empire.
"Pax Romana" is a Latin term which means "Roman Peace". This long period of peace and prosperity spanned for an approximated 206 years, after the end of the Final War of the Roman Republic and before the start of the Crisis of the Third Century.
"Pax Romana" was also called "Pax Augusta" since it was established by Augustus when he defeated Marc Antony in the Battle of Actium in 2nd September 21 BC. Augustus then created a junta of the greatest military magnates and stood as their leader. This move eliminated the possibility of having a civil war among great military leaders.
Commerce in the Middle Colonies revolved around sawmills and gristmills, the textile industry, pig iron and its products, printing, publishing, and papermaking. Forests were for ship buildings and lumbering. People’s livelihood was harvesting crops, selling grains and livestock to cities and nations as well sewing and cooking. The commerce were centered on exporting textile industry, importing raw cotton from East India Company, printing, publishing, papermaking, sawmills and gristmills. <span>There was also a major production of pig iron and its products.</span>