Yesss. Why not? U just need a passport and a Visa
I'm pretty sure that the Clause approves/helps the President's decision in appointing federal judges of the Supreme Court in the Judicial Branch of the United States government, but I could be wrong on this.
South America is immediately "below" (to the South) of Central America - so this is not a likely answer. Also, Australia is pretty south, too, a lot more south than Central America.
But (north) Africa is at a similar latitude: this is the correct answer!