Personification is being used in this sentence.
"Hot sun peeked" is personification because the sun is given a human attribute.
Answer: This was actually from ideas that came from Europe in the 18th century
Explanation: The changes in the world view from the mid evil times to the alignment were were marked by an emphasis on the scientific method and reductionism in which not only did it increase the questioning of the religious orthodoxy.
I would say Spain and Portugal. They were both the colonial powers which own the majority of Latin American countries. Their influence is language, food, and religion.
Warning and health labels on cartons, the banning of smoking in public places and work place and even health centers. They stopped advertising on media and minors could not purchase tobacco products.