Answer:
After some members of Congress asked to see the diplomats' reports regarding what had transpired in France, Adams handed them over with the names of the French agents replaced with the letters X, Y and Z; thus the name XYZ Affair.
They are considered to be enlightened despots because they still ruled absolutely, but they did implement many things that came from the west and was a part of the enlightenment philosophy. They were like benevolent dictators, they did what they wanted but it was usually a good thing for the people.
Answer:
D. Federal Government
Explanation:
The Federal Government is composed of three distinct branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, whose powers are vested by the U.S. Constitution in the Congress, the President, and the Federal courts, respectively. .
Capitalism is based on the idea of capital circulating freely between people who own companies. In capitalism, you make goods and are not as much controlled by the government and as such people belonging to a capitalist society buy goods from manufacturers and the money keeps circulating between producers and consumers.
In socialism, the manufacturing and producing companies are owned publicly by people, or more precisely by the state which represents the people. The state cares about production so that people get what they need and how much of it they need, instead of just making whatever kinds of good people are willing to throw their money on.