Answer:
Descenso común describe cómo en biología evolutiva un grupo de organismos comparte un ancestro común más reciente. Hay evidencia de descendencia común de que toda la vida en la Tierra desciende del último ancestro común universal.
Explanation:
Reflex action in the diagram would be the response. Diagram extracted from online.
Answer:
An atom's electronegativity gets higher as you move up in the periodic table. Thus, the atoms in the top right have the highest electronegativities and the atoms in the bottom left have the lowest ones.
Answer:
When a mustard plant seedling is transferred to an environment with higher levels of carbon dioxide, the new leaves have a lower stomata-to-surface-area ratio, it is because the concentration of carbondioxide is high in the surrounding so the plant produce small leaves having less number of stomata. If the concentration of carbondioxide is lower so big leaves are produced having maximum number of stomata.
Echinoderms have radial symmetry.
