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galben [10]
3 years ago
11

Melrose Company has an investment in bonds issued by Roscoe Industries that are classified as available-for-sale securities. The

bonds were purchased at par. On December 31, Year 2, the Investment in Roscoe bonds account had a debit balance of $200,000, representing its amortized cost, and its Fair value adjustment account had a credit balance of $5,000. On December 31, Year 3, the amortized cost of those bonds had not changed, but the fair value of those bonds was $225,000. Which of the following will be included in the related journal entry dated December 31, Year 3?
a. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $20,000
b.Credit to Fair value adjustment for $20,000
c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
d. Credit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
Business
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000

Explanation:

The first step of accounting process is Journal entry and it is made to record the transactions for process of book keeping, it defines the accounts involved and effects of  transactions on the account by debit or credit.

As the bond price is amortized earlier by 5,000 then its net realizable value was $195,000 ( $200,000 - $5,000 ). on December 31, year 3 the fair value adjusted to $225,000. so the adjusted value will be $30,000 ( $225,000 - $195,000 ). The journal entry is as follow  

                                                                    Dr.               Cr.

Dec 31, year 3

Fair value adjustment account              30000

Unrealized gain on available for sale securities        30000

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A health insurance provider has used market ________ to identify groups of businesses that have unique needs when providing insu
Kaylis [27]

Answer:

Segmentation

Explanation:

Market segmentation is a study that decides whether the company splits its members or populations into smaller categories based on factors such as age, wealth, personality features or actions. These divisions will also be used to tailor goods and ads to specific consumers.

In the case of health insurance providers, they use market segmentation to maintain the difference between individuals and decide about their premium, desire and other benefits.

8 0
3 years ago
Crane Company provided the following information on selected transactions during 2021: Purchase of land by issuing bonds $950000
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

$296,000

Explanation:

Consider cash movement in purchase and sale of capital assets only.

<u>Cash flow from investing activities :</u>

Proceeds from sale of equipment                 $296000

Net Cash Provided by investing activities    $296000

therefore,

The net cash provided by investing activities during 2021 is $296000.

5 0
3 years ago
Suppose real GDP is forecasted to grow by 2.78 %, the velocity of money has been stable, and the Fed announces an inflation targ
Vadim26 [7]

Answer: 6.48%

Explanation:

This can be solved using the Quantity theory of money;

MV = PY

When dealing with changes, formula changes to;

% change in Money Supply + %change in velocity = %change in price + %change in real GDP

Velocity has been stable so will be zero.

change in money supply = 3.70% + 2.78%

= 6.48%

6 0
3 years ago
Tony's marginal income tax rate is 24%, and he pays FICA tax on his entire salary (7.65%). Tony's employer offered him a choice
Vlad [161]

Answer: The fringe benefit is worth $182 more than the additional salary.

Explanation:

The Fringe benefit is valued at $3,600.

The additional salary after taxes is:

= 5,000 - (5,000 * 24%) - (5,000 * 7.65%)

= 5,000 - 1,200 - 382.5

= $3,418

The Fringe benefit is worth more than the salary by:

= 3,600 - 3,418

= $182

<em>Options are more probably for a variant of this question. </em>

8 0
3 years ago
The cash account for Stone Systems at July 31, 20Y5, indicated a balance of $17,750. The bank statement indicated a balance of $
omeli [17]

Answer:

The bank reconciliation statement is as shown below:

                                                Amount in $

Balance per bank statement     33,650.00  

Deposit in transit                               9,150.00  

Outstanding check                    (17,865.00)

Bank charges                                   80.00  

Note collected                             (6,095.00)

Returned check                                (540.00)

Check drawn                             <u>   (630.00) </u>

Book balance                             <u> 17,750.00</u><u> </u>

Explanation:

Deposit in transit has been recorded in the books, thus the addition to the bank balance. Bank charges have been deducted from the bank balance but not in the cash book hence it is added back. Note collected is yet to be recognized in the books hence the deduction from the bank balance.

Amount recorded from the check returned is more than the actual by $540 hence the deduction. The check drawn has been over charged by the bank to the tune of $630 hence the deduction.

5 0
3 years ago
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