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galben [10]
3 years ago
11

Melrose Company has an investment in bonds issued by Roscoe Industries that are classified as available-for-sale securities. The

bonds were purchased at par. On December 31, Year 2, the Investment in Roscoe bonds account had a debit balance of $200,000, representing its amortized cost, and its Fair value adjustment account had a credit balance of $5,000. On December 31, Year 3, the amortized cost of those bonds had not changed, but the fair value of those bonds was $225,000. Which of the following will be included in the related journal entry dated December 31, Year 3?
a. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $20,000
b.Credit to Fair value adjustment for $20,000
c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
d. Credit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000
Business
1 answer:
Andrews [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

c. Debit to Fair value adjustment for $30,000

Explanation:

The first step of accounting process is Journal entry and it is made to record the transactions for process of book keeping, it defines the accounts involved and effects of  transactions on the account by debit or credit.

As the bond price is amortized earlier by 5,000 then its net realizable value was $195,000 ( $200,000 - $5,000 ). on December 31, year 3 the fair value adjusted to $225,000. so the adjusted value will be $30,000 ( $225,000 - $195,000 ). The journal entry is as follow  

                                                                    Dr.               Cr.

Dec 31, year 3

Fair value adjustment account              30000

Unrealized gain on available for sale securities        30000

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Solnce55 [7]

Option C. If the cross-price elasticity of two goods is negative, then the two goods are <u>complements.</u>

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What is Cross-Price Elasticity?

  • Cross-price elasticity measures how sensitive the demand of a product is over a shift of a corresponding product price.
  • Often, in the market, some goods can relate to one another.
  • This may mean a product’s price increase or decrease can positively or negatively affect the other product’s demand.
  • A price increase of a complementary product will lead to lower demand or negative cross-price elasticity, and a price increase in a substitute product will lead to increased demand or a positive cross-price elasticity.
  • Unrelated products have zero cross-price elasticity.
  • For substitute products, an increase in the price of a substitute product increases the demand for the competing product.
  • This is often because consumers always try to maximize utility.
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To know more about cross- price elasticity , refer:

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4 0
2 years ago
Joan grows pumpkins. If Joan plants no seeds on her farm, she gets no harvest. If she plants 1 bag of seeds, she gets 500 pumpki
valkas [14]

Answer: Option (B) is correct.

Explanation:

Correct option: Decreasing marginal product.

Marginal product is the change in the level of output, when there will be an extra input employed in the production of a certain commodity.

So, Marginal Product = \frac{change\ in\ Q}{Change\ in\ I}

Where,

Q = Output

I = Input

Marginal product of 1st bag = 500

Marginal product of 2nd bag =  \frac{800-500}{2-1} = 300

Marginal product of 3rd bag =  \frac{900-800}{3-2} = 100

∴ From the above calculations, we can seen that as we employed one more bag of seeds as a result marginal product goes on diminishing.

Hence, Joan's production function exhibits decreasing marginal product.

3 0
4 years ago
Which of the following represents the normal sequence in which the below budgets are prepared? a. Sales budget, budgeted balance
zloy xaker [14]

Answer:

c. Sales budget, budgeted income statement, budgeted balance sheet

Explanation:

First, we calculate the sales for the period. It would also calculatethe cash proceeds from sales, which will be useful for the balance sheet.

With that, we can plug sales revenue into the income statement and calcualte the net income.

And with the income statement, we can solve for retained earnings and build up the balance sheet. Among other data

Doing it in any other order, we are going to leave blanks and need to do the next one to fill them. In the proposed orde,r we do not need information from the subsequent budget to complete the previous one, which is good.

6 0
3 years ago
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iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

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Explanation:

The efficient execution of the strategy depends to a large extent on competent personnel, more adequate competencies and competitive capacities, and an effective organization. Therefore, developing a capable organization is always a priority of strategy implementation.

There are three types of organizational development that are of utmost importance.:

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6 0
3 years ago
This tax pays for benefits that workers and families receive for either Social Security or Medicare: A) Excise tax B) State inco
madam [21]
I thinks it's B, it's whichever comes out of your pay check
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