Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D.
Explanation:
Calcium plays an important role in muscle contraction as they are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum after they receive electric impulse.
Calcium triggers the muscle contraction cycle as these calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin complex. This binding exposes the myosin-binding site on the actin on which high energy myosin binds and cross-bridge is formed.
This cross-bridge formation causes the contraction of the sarcomere and therefore muscle contracts.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Answer:
spherules
Explanation:
Like histoplasmosis, coccidioidomycosis is acquired by the inhaling fungal spores.
<u>Arthrospores are formed by the hyphal fragmentation in this case. Once in body, fungus differentiates into the spherules which are filled with the endospores. </u>
Most of the C. immitis infections are self-limiting and asymptomati. The endospores are transported in blood, disseminating infection and thus leading to formation of granulomatous lesions on face and nose. I
<u>Thus, spherule is a thick-walled spherical structure which encloses the endospores and occurring in parasitic form of the fungi of genus Coccidioides.</u>
Answer: B. A community interaction