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Whatever fuel is used, the waste produced in generating electricity must be managed in ways that safeguard human health and minimise the impact on the environment.For radioactive waste, this means isolating or diluting it such that the rate or concentration of any radionuclides returned to the biosphere is harmless. To achieve this, practically all radioactive waste is contained and managed, with some clearly needing deep and permanent burial. From nuclear power generation, unlike all other forms of thermal electricity generation, all waste is regulated – none is allowed to cause pollution.Nuclear power is characterised by the very large amount of energy produced from a very small amount of fuel, and the amount of waste produced during this process is also relatively small. However, much of the waste produced is radioactive and therefore must be carefully managed as hazardous material. All parts of the nuclear fuel cycle produce some radioactive waste and the cost of managing and disposing of this is part of the electricity cost (i.e. it is internalised and paid for by the electricity consumers).All toxic waste needs be dealt with safely – not just radioactive waste – and in countries with nuclear power, radioactive waste comprises a very small proportion of total industrial hazardous waste generated.Radioactive waste is not unique to the nuclear fuel cycle. Radioactive materials are used extensively in medicine, agriculture, research, manufacturing, non-destructive testing, and minerals exploration. Unlike other hazardous industrial materials, however, the level of hazard of all radioactive waste – its radioactivity – diminishes with time.</em></h2>
If your observations had not been restricted to the area of the root tip that is actively dividing, how would your results have been different?Cells are in interphase 90% of the time, and, since most of the creation of plant cells occurs in the root tips, you would witness mostly interphase. 2.Based on the data in Table 3.1, what can you infer about the relative length of time an onion root tip cell spends in each stage of cell division?Most of a cells life cycle is spent in interphase. Metaphase is the longest stage of mitosis, and anaphase is the shortest.1.List three major differences between the events of mitosis and meiosis.Meiosis has four nuclear divisions, whereas, mitosis only has one; meiosis creates four haploid cells, whereas mitosis creates two diploid cells; and meiosis is the only one taking part in crossing over.2.Compare mitosis and meiosis with respect to each of the following in Table 3.2:Table 3.2Mitosis MeiosisChromosome Number of Parent Cells2n2nNumber of DNA Replications11Number of Divisions12Number of Daughter Cells Produced24Chromosome Number of Daughter CellsDiploid (2n)Haploid (n)Purpose/FunctionRepair and GrowthGamete and Spore
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Answer:Green algae and mangroves.
Explanation: Both on those organisms have chlorophyll and chloroplasts, and they are considered as plants.
Answer:
The independent variable is the cause. Its value is independent of other variables in your study.
The dependent variable is the effect. Its value depends on changes in the independent variable.
