Answer:
3)
4) a)
b)
Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Exercise 3</u>
<u>Exercise 4</u>
a) If L2 is parallel to L1, it has the same slope (gradient) ⇒
If L2 passes through point (3, 1):
So L2 = L1
b) If L3 is perpendicular to L1, then the slope of L3 is the negative reciprocals of the slope of L1 ⇒
If L3 passes through point (-5, 2):
Answer:
The equation of line a is y = x
The equation of line b is y = x
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of the proportional is y = m x, where
The rule of the slope of a line is m = , where
∵ Line a passes through points (0, 0) and (3, 3)
∴ x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
∴ x2 = 3 and y2 = 3
→ Substitute them in the rule of the slope above
∵ m =
∴ m = 1
→ Substitute in the form of the equation above
∴ y = (1)x
∴ y = x
∴ The equation of line a is y = x
∵ Line b passes through points (0, 0) and (3, 2)
∴ x1 = 0 and y1 = 0
∴ x2 = 3 and y2 = 2
→ Substitute them in the rule of the slope above
∵ m =
∴ m =
→ Substitute in the form of the equation above
∴ y = () x
∴ y = x
∴ The equation of line b is y = x