Answer:
E. are found in nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria AND are used to protect nitrogenase.
Explanation:
Heterocysts are specialized cellular compartments found in nitrogen fixing cyanobacteria. They provide the ideal anaerobic environment for nitrogen fixation since nitrogenase enzyme cant work in presence of oxygen. Hence, in a cyanobacteria both the oxygen requiring photosynthesis process and the oxygen sensitive nitrogen fixation process takes place simultaneously.
Heterocysts have an additional cell wall made of glycolipid that provides a hydrophobic barrier to oxygen. They are involved in production of nitrogenase and other proteins that are required for nitrogen fixation. They also degrade photosystem II which is responsible for producing oxygen and produce proteins which remove any remaining oxygen.
<h2>(Answer 1 points 3)</h2><h2>A. Taxon</h2><h3>3. the categories used in classifying organisms.</h3><h2>Explanation:</h2>
In other words, we can also say that taxon is also known as a taxonomic group of any rank, such as a species, family, or class. It is a group of one or more than one different populations of an organism or the organisms viewed by taxonomists to make a system. These are the rules for naming new animals.
<h2>(Answer 2 points 3)</h2><h2>B. Taxonomy</h2><h3>1. the science of the classification of organisms.</h3><h2>Explanation:</h2>
A taxonomy is said to be a scheme of classification or in other words, we can also define the term taxonomy as the branch of science involved with classification, especially of organisms, systematics. Organisms are grouped together. This science of gives name, describe and classify the organisms including all the plants, animals and the microorganisms of the world.
<h2>(Answer 3 points 3)</h2><h2>C. Family</h2><h3>4. A taxonomic category containing a group of similar genera.</h3><h2>Explanation:</h2>
Family is the one that has been classified between order and genus. A family is also divided into the subfamilies. It is one of the eight main and important taxonomic levels. It is a primary taxonomic category of organisms ranking. This category comes on the sixth number of all the categories lies in a taxonomic group.
<h2>(Answer 4 points 3)</h2><h2>D. domain</h2><h3>2. The largest taxonomic category.</h3><h2>Explanation:</h2>
In the three-domain system of taxonomy, if we talk about the domain then we would define it as the superkingdom or empire. It can also be said to be as it is the highest taxonomic rank of organisms. It is a taxonomic category above the kingdom level. There are three domain such as Bacteria, Archean, and Eukarya, which we can say are the major categories of life.
It is the process<span> of transcribing or making a </span>copy<span> of </span>genetic information stored<span> in a</span>DNA<span> strand into a complementary strand of RNA (messenger RNA or </span>mRNA<span>) with the aid of RNA polymerases. ... The </span>process<span> follows transcription in which the </span>DNA<span>sequence is copied (or transcribed) into an </span>mRNA<span>.</span>
The best way of doing it without potentially causing harm to yourself, would be "wafting".
