Answer:
Birds require high levels of oxygen and, therefore, high rates of gas exchange due to flight demands. Avian resting oxygen consumption is high compared to that of mammals and other vertebrates, and this increases even more during the flight.
Explanation:
Compared to mammals, birds have specific adaptations of the respiratory system that result in higher levels of oxygen exchange.
1
D
C
B
A
B sorry if i'm wrong tho lol
It prevent
an action potential if it blocks the movement of sodium across the membrane. The
primary feature of a neuron that prevents the action potential from traveling
back from where it just passed is the absolute refractory period. It holds an
action potential if it blocks the movement of sodium across the membrane.