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balu736 [363]
3 years ago
11

Consider the following account starting balances and transactions involving these accounts. Use T-accounts to record the startin

g balances and the offsetting entries for the transactions. The starting balance of Cash is $13,700 The starting balance of Inventory is $5,100 The starting balance of Retained Earnings is $24,500 1. Sell, deliver, and receive payment of $20 for service 2. Consume good or service and pay expense of $2 3. Sell product for $25 in cash with historical cost of $20 What is the final amount in Retained Earnings
Business
1 answer:
stealth61 [152]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The final amount in Retained Earnings is:

= $24,523

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Cash $20 Service revenue $20

2. Expenses $2 Cash $2

3. Cash $25 Sales revenue $25

Cost of goods sold $20 Inventory $20

T-accounts:

Cash

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Starting balance $13,700

Service revenue         20

Expenses                                    $2

Sales revenue            25

Balance                              $13,743

Inventory

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Starting balance $5,100

Cost of goods sold                  $20

Balance                               $5,080

Service Revenue

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Cash                                       $20

Sales Revenue

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Cash                                       $25

Cost of goods sold

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Inventory                   $20

Retained Earnings

Account Titles         Debit     Credit

Starting balance          $24,500

Service Revenue                   $20

Sales Revenue                        25

Total revenue                       $45

Cost of goods sold                20

Gross profit                         $25

Expenses                                 2

Net income                         $23

Retained earnings:

Starting balance        $24,500

Net income                          23

Ending balance         $24,523

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Beginning work-in-process inventory                                   13,040

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Available for Production                            366,800

Ending materials inventory                         (66,800)         300,000

Direct labor                                                                         200,000

Indirect labor                                                                         40,000

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Cost of goods manufactured                                            652,000

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Average cost = Total Cost ÷ Total units produced

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c. Prepare an income statement for external users.

                                                                                             $

Sales (3,800 ×  $400)                                                  1,520,000

Less Cost of Goods Sold ($163.00 × 3,800)                (619,400)

Gross Profit                                                                    900,600

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Other Notes :

Include only manufacturing costs in the statement of goods manufactured.

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