In a dictatorship there is one party and one leader, in some dictatorships you are not free to speak your mind, most dictators (leaders of a dictatorship) adore their countries, most dictators emphasise war within their country, in a dictatorship the country is entirely controlled by the leader, no one else. Always be sure to review.
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APARTHEID: Policy of racial segregation placed in the Republic of South Africa.
Answer:
C. autonomy versus shame and doubt.
Explanation:
Erik Erikson proposed the theory of psychosocial development in which he has mentioned eight distinct stages.
Autonomy versus shame and doubt: In psychosocial development, autonomy versus shame and doubt is considered to be a second stage in the given theory. It occurs at the eighteenth months of age and lasts through two-three years of a child's age. At this stage, a child tends to focus on developing a sense of self-control.
In the question above, Julia is in autonomy versus shame and doubt.
Answer:Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement is based on operant conditioning theory. In negative reinforcement a positive behavior is enhanced by taking away a negative outcome or eliminating an aversive stimulus.
Aversive stimuli is everything that brings someone physcally or psychologically discomfort.
Negative reinforcement then means someone is able to avoid aversive stimuli prior to its occurrence. It is like taking prevention rather cure so you eliminate what ever can bring you a negative outcome before the negative outcome occurs.
