The Judicial Branch can declare Presidential orders unconstitutional, while the president appoints judges and can grant pardons. The Judicial Branch can also decide whether a law is unconstitutional, while the legislative branch can impeach justices, reject proposal members, and change lower courts. The legislative branch can impeach the president, withhold funds, overcome a veto, control appointments, and pass bills, while the president can veto bills, suggest new laws, call meetings and ask for budget.
I would say true. If the taxes were high it wouldn't allow investors to provide money for a new buisness
1) German language
The modern German language is actually a somewhat artificial construct, as to unify the dialect and create one, common German language. Before this, many places each had their own dialects, and especially in the South, the dialects are often still spoken (along with the standard)
2) Galician - currently Galician has 3 standards, but there are efforts to create one standard, in order to strenghten the language's presence in Spain (but it's problematic since many speakers don't identify with the standard as much as with their own dialect)
They knew the Greek idea of direct democracy. While they didn't necessarily apply the idea in their political system directly, they did apply some ideas that were shared with the Greeks that made the Roman political system more stable and better in the end.