The people you're describing are enlightenment thinkers. In the enlightenment era people who considered themselves enlightened usually had these traits.
The correct answer to your question is A change
B, the war was effectively a stalemate and didn't result in much change except for the rise of Andrew Jackson due to his famous victory
because it was effectively the turning point of world war 2 in the pacific .
I hope that's help . Good night Kori .
Don't take my word on this but im 70% sure its A. The Creek