<u><em>The occupation group which most immigrants belonged to in 1903 Michigan were Laborers, which represented 44% of the immigrant workers at that time and place, followed by No Occupation 28%, Servants with a 10%, Skilled 8%, Farm Laborers 7%, Farmers 1.5%, Merchants .3% and Professional .2%.</em></u>
Answer:
c. the effect of being studied
Explanation
George Elton Mayo was a famous Australian industrial researcher and a psychologist. Elton Mayo's theory states that the employees are more motivated by relational factors than by monetary factors or rewards. These relational factors includes camaraderie and attentions. This factors motivates the employees and the productivity of the employees are increased.
In order to prove his theory, he did change few variables in order to increase the productivity and thus he concluded that the effect of being studied is the true reason for the increase in productivity.
The critical explanation of the change in Smith's behavior is that he was not renumerated for his efforts at performing higher level tasks and he became disgruntled and disillusioned with work.
The action I would have taken if I was Smith's immediate boss would be to give him a formal warning and pay his acting allowance fees without delay.
<h3>What is Job Satisfaction?</h3>
This refers to the situation where a worker is happy at his job and is willing to give his maximum input to the job.
Therefore, there can be a recurrence of such cases if the motivational climate of the organization is not improved as workers would feel less valued.
The steps I would take as Chief Executive of the company to solve the problem are:
- I would have an open-door policy for staff to come directly to give complaints, or ideas
- I would ensure that workers are not overloaded with work, no matter how eager they might seem.
Questions:
- a) Critically explain the change in Smith's behavior.
- b) What would you have done if you were his immediate boss?
- c) Do you feel that the recurrence of such cases can be avoided by improving the motivational climate of the organization?
- d) What steps would you initiate as Chief Executive of the company to solve the problem?
Read more about job satisfaction here:
brainly.com/question/10735969
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Humanist ideas were involved more on the person than the church, and promoted a questioning attitude. This questioning attitude inspired scientists to question the world around them, which led to new discoveries (like the Heliocentric Universe).