Answer:
Bacteria
Explanation:
Bacteria are a group of single celled organisms that are neither plants or animals.
Bacteria lack cell organelles such as the nucleus and the chlorophyll.
They can be found in many environments and most of them are adapted to survive in extreme environments such as hot-springs where the temperatures are extremely high.
Unlike the plant cell wall, bacterial cell wall has a layer of peptidoglucan which determines their shape. Their cytoplasm contains both DNA and RNA.
Answer: Transcription - A
Explanation:
This problem is talking about the lac operon and the gene expression of lac operon. If the gene is turned off, then transcription, the generation of mRNA won't occur.
Answer:
Mikroalga adalah alga mikroskopik, biasanya terdapat di sistem air tawar dan laut. Mereka adalah spesies uniselular yang wujud secara individu, atau dalam rantai atau kumpulan. Bergantung pada spesies, ukurannya boleh berkisar antara beberapa mikrometer (µm) hingga beberapa ratus mikrometer.
Explanation:
<span>Proteins are large biomolecules that are made up of long chains of building block molecules called amino acids. Each amino acid folds to form a protein with a specific cellular function.
Nucleic acid is basically DNA & RNA. DNA is the genetic information that contains all the information one needs to live. RNA stands for ribonucleic acid and has a variety of roles.
When comparing them, they actually don't look at all similar when looking at the large molecules or the 'building blocks'. But, they're both made up of mostly carbon, nitrogen, hydrogen and oxygen. The elements mentioned are assembled in different ways for both Proteins & Nucleic acid. The major similarity between them is that with the protein production DNA and RNA contain all the information that a cell uses to make protein.
</span><span>Their overall interactions can be summed up by the central dogma of molecular biology:
DNA --transcription--> RNA --translation--> Proteins
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