<span>Europe’s increasing global power
between 1500 and 1900, was caused by factors both internal to Europe as well as
external. Internal factors include the Renaissance, Reformation demographic
changes such as increase in population and economic changes particularly the
industrial revolution. External factors include the decline of the Ottoman
empires and raw materials obtained from colonies </span>
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Use an overhead projector or interactive whiteboard to display the map Trading Across the Atlantic Ocean at the front of the classroom. Ask students to identify the twolandmass<span>es and the body of water on the map as you point to them. Use the language of the </span>cardinal direction<span>s as you discuss each. For example, the landmass on the right (east) is the </span>continent<span> of Europe. The landmass on the left (west) is North America. The body of water in between the two continents is the Atlantic Ocean. Ask: </span>Where on the map did the Dutch live in the 1600s?<span> (Europe) </span>Where did the Native Americans live?<span>(North America)</span>
Answer:1800–1842. 1821: Spain cedes Florida to United States (Adams–Onís Treaty).