When the cell engulfs large fragments of matter, it is called phagocytosis. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or the last option. It is basically a process through which certain living cells by the name of phagocytes engulf other cells or particles. I hope it helps you.
Explanation:
Your heart muscle cells –
The Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is due to the lack of expression of paternal genes of the 15q11-q13 region. It usually occurs sporadically, although some family cases have been described (<1%). Approximately 70% of cases are produced by deletions of paternal origin in the 15q11-q13 region. 28% of cases are due to maternal uniparental disomy and less than 2% are caused by imprinting alterations. A geneticist studying prader-willi syndrome should focus on chromosome 15, its structure or changes in the number, these anomalies are also related to other syndromes such as: Bloom Syndrome, Breast cancer, Isovaleric acidity among others.
Answer: For Piaget's process of accommodation it is when you change schema to accommodate new info.
example: Once you learn about something you modify your understanding of a concept to include specific categories. For example, when a child sees a dog, it has four legs and fur. But when they see a cat they create a new schema for cats.
Answer Process of assimilation adds on to pre-existing information/experiences.
example: going back to our cat-dog example. When they develop a concept of a dog as being a four-legged thing with fur, when they see a cat they will place the cat in the same category as a dog and be like "that's a dog" to anything that fits their concept of a dog.