Answer:
Parasitism
Explanation:
Parasitism is the form of mutual relationship between two organisms which occurs in such a way that one organism always get benefit and the other always gets harm. The one getting harm may or may not be killed due to it.
There are many common parasitic relationships we see in eco system.For example, when a tick sucks blood out of a dog. it is causing harm to dog by decreasing the content of blood however getting benefit for itself since blood is its food and the nutrients present in blood are source of energy for tick.
Similarly, Malaria is caused in human by a parasite called plasmodium. It enters into the blood and causes a disease called Malaria which can even lead to the death of affected individual,the parasite itself stays healthy and gets benefit.
Hope it help!
The correct answer to your question is the last one; how species change over time.
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Answer:
d
Explanation:
When considering the frequency of the potential alleles of a gene in a population, the total must add up to 1. Think of it like percentages. an allele frequency of 0.3 means 30% of the population carry it (out of a possible 100%).
We know that the frequency of c1 is 0.3. Lets take each option and see if it can be true
a) cannot be less than 0.3. - false. It <em>could </em>be less than 0.3. For example, it could be 0.1, meaning the frequency of allele c3 would be 0.6 (because 0.3 + 0.1 + 0.6 = 1)
b) cannot be greater than 0.3. - false. It <em>could </em>be greater than 0.3. For example, it could be 0.5, meaning the frequency of allele c3 would have to be 0.2 (because 0.3 + 0.5 + 0.2 = 1)
c) is 0.7. - false. It <em>can't </em>be 0.7, because that would mean that the frequency of c3 is 0. (0.7 + 0.3 = 1)
d) cannot be greater than 0.7. - true. It <em>cannot </em>be greater than 0.7, because that would mean that the frequency of c3 is 0. (0.7 + 0.3 = 1)
