The purpose was for Hammurabi (sometimes written "Hammurapi") to set down a reasonable and unchanging set of laws that addressed common problems in his kingdom. The code was especially important because, up until that time in history, there really were not any wide-spread laws that unified such a large group of people.
Before this, justice in many places would have been in the vigilante style, i.e. if someone in your small village steals your cow, it's most likely up to you and your family to go find it and then punish the perpetrator. The punishment for stealing might have been being lashed with a whip, for example, in one town and yet five miles away in another town the punishment was having a hand cut off. Under the code, everyone was eligible for the same punishments and fines no matter where they went. With one law from the king on down, there was less risk of being hanged or stoned for something relatively minor, or starting a never-ending feud between families over a disputed punishment
Answer:
Equivalence
Explanation:
The measure of Equivalence reliability is aimed at evaluation the consistency of two or more set of forms or question. When adopting the parallel forms reliability model, Here, the questions are different but similar, more explicitly, the difficulty level and knowledge capability required to tackle the questions is the same for the different forms or question set but the questions set administered to each group ai different. This way we are utilizing the parallel form of Equivalence reliability to measure if the test administered to the first group is consistent with that of the other. In the scenario above, questions chosen demonstrated a poor ability to categorize institutions, then there is a problem with Equivalence reliability of the test.
Emergency procedures are processes that needs to have a quick action to arrive at a fast resolution. But it must still be conducted in an orderly manner. An elective procedure is a planned surgery. It is subjected to choice or election.
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Some of the most common forms of conflict resolution are negotiation, mediation, arbitration and mediation-arbitration, and all of them focus on solving the conflict with the best interests of all parties involved in mind and avoiding court. Divorcing partners often choose mediation as a method of conflict resolution.
Explanation: