Answer:
The shape allows the enzyme to bind with a specific substrate.
Explanation:
Substrates and enzymes are like puzzle pieces. They need to be specific shapes to fit together. When they fit together, they do their job wonderfully. If they are pushed together without being the correct shape, they could be damaged.
The process of osmosis explains what happened to the cells.
Osmosis is where water molecules will flow from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential, through a partially permeable membrane. Red blood cell is a human cell and have a partially permeable membrane. At the same time, pure water has the highest water potential among all substances, and of course higher than the cytoplasm of the red blood cell, therefore, water molecules will flow from the water to the red blood cell.
So much water has flown to the red blood cells that the cell membrane cannot hold all and eventually the cell bursts. Therefore, the process of osmosis explains this result.
B. precipitation
Rain,snow, sleet or hail are all a form of precipitation. And looking at that picture Y would be rain :)
Materials that cannot be broken down by biological processes are known as non- biodegradable materials.
Such materials cannot be changed to a harmless natural state by action of bacteria. in other words, non biodegradable materials do not decay and are considered harmful to the environment.
Examples of non biodegradable materials include plastic products, electronic , construction waste. Common non biodegradable waste materials include plastic water bottles, tin cans, tires and computers. Such materials are discarded into landfills in an indiscriminate way, posing a major risk to the environment.