Type of figurative language: Metaphor
Meaning of figurative language: A figure of speech in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.
Effect on tone and mood: The use of metaphors in this excerpt give it a sad and gloomy tone. This makes the mood quite depressive.
Effect on audience: The use of metaphors in this text creates a sad, gloomy tone. This makes the audience realize the pain and sorrow that racism can cause.
Answer:
He was the first American male swimmer to earn a spot on five Olympic teams and also made history as the oldest individual gold medalist in Olympic swimming history at the age of 28.
Sport: Swimming
Profession: Swimmer
Born: June 30, 1985, Baltimore