Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla was a Mexican Roman Catholic priest and key figure in the Mexican War of Independence (1810–21). Hidalgo is best remembered for his speech, the “Grito de Dolores” (“Cry of Dolores”), which called for the end of Spanish colonial rule in Mexico.
Died: July 30, 1811, Chihuahua
Profession: Priest
Nationality: Mexico
Born: May 8, 1753
Divergent Evolution would be the answer. Hope I helped!
Gandhi was in fact a Lawyer. He was trained in law for over 20 years being very successful in South Africa before moving back to India. This helped him, as the mindset of a lawyer enabled him to deal with situations using words, rather then violence.
I hope this helps! :)
I think it was because transportation was made way easier and it offered better options for people who wanted to travel. Also i believe at the time the west was rich because of the foreseen treasures such as gold found there so people wanted to travel west to get rich.