Answer:
The correct option is<u> B.adhesion</u>
Explanation:
A molecule of water is made up of a hydrogen atom and two oxygen atoms. The water is a polar molecule; hydrogen ions carrying a positive charge and oxygen atoms carrying negative charge. The negatively charged oxygen atom of one molecule will attract the positively charged hydrogen atom of another water molecule. Hence, developing the forces of adhesion or hydrogen bonds. This forces of adhesion pull the water upwards when water is lost by leaves through transpiration.
Data given
Number of electron = 108
Number of neutron = 158
Required
Mass number=?
Solution
As we know that mass number = No of proton + No of neutron
In any neutral atom the number of proton is always equal to number of electron
So number of proton will be = 108
However the atom has +1 charge which means that one proton is less than no of electron so proton number is 107.
Put values in above formula, we will get
Mass number= 107+108
= 215 Mass number
A general ballpark how one can predict the way how evolution will work in the future would be by thinking about the requirement of a certain area or environment and which changes would be necessary and relevant for any organism to thrive with its new changes.
This could help people speeden up this process by enabling organisms to develop such traits faster, as well as ourselves.