<em>Photosynthesis processes used plants and other autotrophs to capture light energy and use it to power chemical reactions and convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and energy-rich carbohydrates such as sugars and starches. </em>
<em>The </em><em>similarities</em><em> and </em><em>differences</em><em> between photosynthesis and cellular respiration:</em>
<em>The Similarities; </em>
- <em>Both involve in production of energy
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Both involve the exchange of gases</em>
<em>The Differences: </em>
- <em>Photosynthesis takes put in chloroplast, where as cellular respiration takes put in mitochondria.</em>
- <em>Photosynthesis happen as it were during presence of daylight where as cellular respiration happens all the time.</em>
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Heating of the Earth due to the Sun's rays causes convection currents of air upwards. The warm air moves upwards, while cool air from nearby regions fills in the lower areas.
<span>Heating of the Earth can cause warm water currents that flow from hot areas like near the equator and tropical areas, while cold water currents flow from the arctic and antarctic regions and the temperate regions. </span>
B) surface area and temperature
Since prokaryotic cells are haploid, they have the ability to adapt faster to changing environmental conditions than eukaryotic cells.
<h3>What are prokaryotic cells?</h3>
Prokaryotic cells are cells that are characterized by the absence of a nucleus or any other membrane-bound organelles.
On the other hand, eukaryotic cells have the presence of a membrane-bound nucleus that stores their genetic material.
Another important feature of prokaryotic cells is that they are haploid in nature i.e. they do not have chromosomes that occur in homologous pairs and have just one chromosome.
Therefore, it can be said that because prokaryotic cells are haploid, they have the ability to adapt faster to changing environmental conditions than eukaryotic cells.
Learn more about prokaryotic cells at: brainly.com/question/18348786
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The nervous system communicates through electrical impulses and the communication is very fast. It works in a relay fashion, from point to point comparable to the way the old telephones systems used to work.
The endocrine system communicates by chemical signals via the bloodstream. Hormones are secreted into the blood and extra cellular fluids, then transported to target cells, which must bear a receptor to be able to bind to a specific hormone, and respond.
Hormones are chemical messengers secreted into blood or extracellular fluid that affect the function of other cells.
Endocrine communication is not quite as fast as the nervous system communication