The amino acid sequence for the following DNA sequence is Met-Ser-Cys-His.
<h3>What is transcription and translation?</h3>
Transcription is the process of conversion of genetic information carried by the DNA into messenger RNA (mRNA).
- Sense strand of DNA is the one which runs in 5’ to 3’ direction and carries the information while antisense strand runs in 3’ to 5’ direction and serves as a template.
- E.g.: Antisense strand 3′−TACAGAACGGTA−5′
mRNA sequence 5’−ATGTCTTGCCAT−3’
Translation is the process of conversion of information carried by the mRNA into an amino acid sequence.
- The genetic code is read as a sequence of 3 nucleotides together at a time and is called codon.
- For example: 'ATG' is a start codon coding for methionine.
Here, mRNA sequence 5’−ATGTCTTGCCAT−3’
Amino acid sequence: Met-Ser-Cys-His
Learn more about genetic code here:
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Pseudopods are used for movement to capture food..
Facilitated diffusion therefore allows polar and charged molecules, such as carbohydrates, amino acids, nucleosides, and ions, to cross the plasma membrane. Two classes of proteins that mediate facilitated diffusion are generally distinguished: carrier proteins and channel proteins.
Bio-geographic isolation affects the random changes that take place within gene pools
The bio-geographic isolation of the species takes place when the geographical barrier work as a distinguishing agent. It takes place when the group of animals, plants and other creatures are not allowed to mate with each other.
The mixing of there genes within the same species is separated by the geographical barrier.
The barrier allows the mating of the species in a different way as compared to the previous one.
Answer:
The fight-or-flight-or-freeze or the fight-flight response (also called hyperarousal or the acute stress response) is a physiological reaction that occurs in response to a perceived harmful event, attack, or threat to survival.