~Hello there!
Your question: <span>The viewpoint that past processes are the same as the present ones which created our present land surface is known as ________.
Your answer: </span>The viewpoint that past processes are the same as the present ones which created our present land surface is known as uniformitarianism.
Any queries ^?
Happy Studying! :D
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3am Friday
Explanation:
Mogadishu Somalia and Manila Philippines have a 5 hour-difference. Somalia is 5 hours behind the Philippines. So, if it is 10pm in Somalia, I have to advance 5 hours. 10pm + 5 hours would be 3am in the next day(Friday).
 
        
             
        
        
        
Because the earth's axis is tilted. It is all about the tilt of the Earth's axis. 
During the summer, the sun's rays hit the Earth at a steep angle. The light does not spread out as much, thus increasing the amount of energy hitting any given spot. Also, the long daylight hours allow the Earth plenty of time to reach warm temperatures.
During the winter, the sun's rays hit the Earth at a shallow angle. These rays are more spread out, which minimizes the amount of energy that hits any given spot. Also, the long nights and short days prevent the Earth from warming up. That's why we have winter.
I hope this helped!
Thank you,
Otaku
 
        
        
        
Both movements were based on formation of countries that are Muslim, and they were done in a military manner with violent clashes.
Explanation:
Pakistan and Bangladesh have traditionally been part of India for thousands of years. This changed when the British Empire granted independence to its South Asian colony and instead of keeping it whole it divided it, initially in two parts, later it turned out to be three. This happened both because of what was thought to be the best for the stability of the region, but also because of propaganda and movements from the Islamic world.
Unlike India, Pakistan and Bangladesh were predominantly Muslim, so in order to avoid internal conflict the British decided to partition India in accordance to religion. While this seemed that it would contribute to avoiding problems and conflicts it turned out to be the opposite. 
The Indians were not happy with this and acted aggressively to the loss of territory. The Islamic movements in Pakistan and later in Bangladesh also acted aggressively. This led to large scale conflict, with millions of people ending up dead or homeless, and there was a large scale persecution based on religion.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The another name for the equatorial coordinate system is B. Celestial.
Happy Studying! ^=^