As the cell contains activated genes for the production of mitochondria, chloroplasts and a cell wall and inactive genes for root hair production, then it is a leaf cell.
- Leaf cells are different from other parts of the plant as they carry out photosynthesis for the preparation of food for plants.
- The chloroplasts present in leaves contain chlorophyll that helps in photosynthesis in the presence of sunlight using water and carbon dioxide. In this process, oxygen is released.
- Leaf cells contain many active and inactive genes.
- Leaf cells contain active genes for the formation of mitochondria, chloroplasts and a cell wall.
- Root cells contain the active genes for the formation of root hairs. But, chloroplasts are absent in root hairs as they do not have any role in photosynthesis. Roots are present inside the soil.
Thus, the leaf cell is the correct option as plant cells contain a cell wall and the leaf helps in the photosynthesis process.
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Answer:
Phenotypic variation is the variation which appears in the phenotype or morphology of the organism. Natural selection is the mechanism of evolution in which the adapated organism to the environment is selected or highly favoured during the course of evolution.
A phenotype is the results of the genetic change which to be established in a population has to be passed on to the generation.
Since variation in phenotypic traits allows the organism to leave indifferent circumstances therefore phenotypic variation proves essential condition to natural selection.
Mitosis is split into 4 phases.
P - prophase
M - metaphase
A - anaphase
T - telophase
During Metaphase, Chromosomes align singly along the metaphase plate.
During Anaphase, kinetochore microtubules shortens and non-kinetochore microtubules lengthens, allowing the chromosomes' centromeres to separate.
Therefore, the answer is anaphase.
P. S. centromeres separates, not split.
Answer:
carbon dioxide controls temperature because the carbon dioxide molecules in the air absorb infrared radiation. The carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere are virtually transparent to the visible radiation that delivers the sun's energy to the earth
Explanation:
All genetic information is found in the DNA