Monopolistically competitive firms are unable to produce enough output to reach the average total cost because of the presence of other monopolistically competitive firms in the industry.
- Monopolistic competition arises when several businesses provide rival goods or services that are comparable but imperfect replacements.
- Entry barriers are low in monopolistic competitive industries, and actions made by one business do not immediately impact those of its rivals. Pricing and marketing choices are how the rival firms set themselves apart.
- Businesses engaged in monopolistic rivalry distinguish their goods through price and marketing tactics.
- The expenses or other impediments that prohibit new rivals from joining a market are minimal in monopolistic competition.
- Between perfect and monopolistic competition, known as monopolistic competition, there is monopolistic competition, which incorporates aspects of both and entails businesses with comparable but distinct product offers.
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "C": the invisible hand.
Explanation:
In Economics, the term "invisible hand" refers to the belief that markets are created according to the demands and needs of individuals who take advantage of opportunities without the need for the intervention of other parties like a government. The term was coined by Scottish Enlightenment thinker Adam Smith (1723-1790) in his book "<em>An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations</em>" (1776).
Answer:
a. Barney's monthly explicit costs: $161;
b. Barney's monthly implicit costs: $11,816;
c. Barney's monthly economic costs: $11,977
Explanation:
a.
Barney's monthly explicit costs include any costs that he actually paid extra every month as the result from running his business including: cost of office supplies + cost of electricity bill = $71 + $90 = $161
b.
Barney's monthly implicit costs include any cost that he does not actually pay extra, yet he has to sacrifice these income as the results of running his business which includes: Cost related to his salary sacrifice + Cost related to his apartment rental = 10,890 + 926 = $11,816
c. Barney's monthly economic costs = Barney's monthly explicit costs + Barney's monthly implicit costs = $11,977
