Answer:
Hereditary factors do not combine but are passed on in the same form they were inherited.
Explanation:
DNA is copied during mitosis and when the two resulting copies of DNA are compared they are found to contain the same order of nucleotides is not the result of mutation in the DNA sequence of an organism.
Explanation:
Mutation is the process
It is caused by certain chemicals called mutagens or by environmental factors.
In mutation the nucleotide get change which eventually changes the protein product.
In mutation purine base gets mutated to purine base and pyrimidine base gets mutated to pyrimidine only.
A single change in nucleotide is called point mutation and the effect occurring because of it is called frame shift mutations.
In S phase there are checkpoints which ensure that DNA replication is accurate and when mitosis follows it equal distribution of DNA takes place between the two daughter cells hence no mutation will takes place.
Answer:
c) Transverse tubules
Explanation:
The transverse tubules (T tubulars) are called these channels because they cross the filament. A network of interconnecting rings, each of which encircles a myofibril, is the transverse tubular structure. It provides an essential pathway of contact between the fiber outside and the myofibrils.
Answer:
Option B, blocking alpha-1 receptors found in smooth muscle in the bladder neck and prostrate, causing them to relax
Explanation:
The subtype alpha (1A) of alpha (1) adrenoceptors are mainly responsible for expressing and contracting bladder neck, urethra and prostate thereby enhancing bladder outlet particularly in elder men (45 Years above) who have enlarged prostates.
If this alpha-1 andrenoceptors found in smooth muscle of bladder neck and prostrate are blocked somehow, then the muscles will relax and this how antiandrogens are used for treat ing benign prostatic hypertrophy
If these α1A subtype receptors are stimulated by norepinephrine, then smooth muscles are caused thereby producing a physical block at the bladder neck
Hence, option B is correct