The European nations that established colonies in South America were Spain and Portugal.
Based on the scenario above, the conditioned response is Duke's bark. The conditioned response is defined as the automatic response that is associated with the previously neutral stimulus that yield a response. Duke's bark is the conditioned response in the scenario above.
Explanation:
guess
1. they charge more so sell less
2. no they can charge more
make it into like a luxury product
Answer: spices, diamonds, sapphires, gold, pearls, and beautiful woods.
Explanation: