Answer: The Soviet
Explanation: They launches the first man made object, the Sputnik, into space on October 4, 1957
The Empire gained territory but became more unstable
"The United Nations passed a resolution against racial separation and imposed sanctions" is the event that <span>demonstrated that white citizens as well as black citizens recognized \"no future\" for apartheid. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option.</span>
The answer is the ottoman Empire.