Given what we know, we can say that biology and neo-Darwinism both support the idea that natural selection explains how the environment selects organizations for survival or extinction.
<h3>Natural Selection. </h3>
- This concept is often summarized by the phrase "survival of the fittest".
- This refers to the ability of an organism to adapt to its environment.
- The better-adapted organisms will live to pass on their genetic information, thus changing the organization of the species.
- Those not able to do so will face extinction.
Therefore, since natural selection involves the survival or extinction of a species based solely upon their ability to adapt and change their genetic organization in response to their environment, we can say that this concept helps to explain how the environment selects organizations for survival or extinction.
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Answer:
The correct option is B <em>Pressure-sensitive baroreceptors uses tonic receptors which adapt slowly to the stimulus</em>
Explanation:
a. The thalamus receives stimulus from all of the five senses (sight, smell, taste, hear, touch). FALSE. Olfactory information is not sent to the thalamus for its process. The rest is.
b. Pressure-sensitive baroreceptors uses tonic receptors which adapt slowly to the stimulus. TRUE. Among the different types of tonic receptors, we may find baroreceptors, irritation receptors, tactile receptors, and proprioceptors. Tonic receptors characterize by their slow adaptation to the stimulus. The first discharge is maximal when the stimulus is received and then it progressively decreases. They send a continuous signal to the CNS.
c. The three layers that the retina is made of: photoreceptors, bipolar cells, rod cells. FALSE. There are in fact three layers in the retina: photoreceptors, bipolar cells, and ganglion cell layers. NOT rod cells.
d. The sense of smell uses phasic receptors which continuously fire as long as the stimulus is present. FALSE. Olfactive sense uses phasic receptors, but not continuously. These receptors shoot when they receive the stimulus, and then cease if the stimulus keeps constant.
Answer:
The creation of the limbs is carried out by AER and ZVP. AER stands for apical ectodermal ridge and ZVP stands for polarising activity line.
Explanation:
- AER is responsible for the developmental progression in the distal to the anterior region and the ZVP is liable for the progressive advancement in the posterior to a backward region.
- AER and ZVP are interconnected on one another in the secretion of a sonic hedgehog, which eventually assists throughout the hox speech to promote the growth of the arm.
- The hypothesis that the new short-arm gene inhibits the effect of FGF (fibroblast growth factors) on AER can be tested and use a template of cultured cells.
- The AER may be disrupted in the model and the impact of the gene encoding on FGFs may be examined. If in the existence of a viral vector, the role of the FGFs is to trigger correct growth, then the hypothesis is incorrect, or else the hypothesis is right. The FGF8 is by far the most powerful of all as the result.
The bigger,stronger and more aggressive animal wins the better territory and keeps it safe against others.
DNA makes up genes. Transcription: The info stored in the gene's DNA is transcribed to RNA in the cell nucleus. The type of RNA that contains the info for making a protein is called messenger RNA, also known as mRNA. It carries out the information from the DNA, out of the nucleus, and into the cytoplasm. Translation: This happens in the cytoplasm. It is where the mRNA interacts with the ribosome, which "reads" the sequence of mRNA bases. Three bases make a <em>codon</em>, which usually codes for one particular amino acid, which is building blocks of proteins. Then, another type of RNA called transfer RNA, aka tRNA, assembles the protein by folding. This continues until the ribosome reaches a stop codon.
