Human sperm and eggs contain 23 chromosomes. Human zygotes contain 46<span> chromosomes. The type of cell division that produces gametes with half the normal chromosome number is called meiosis. It is used to produce cells for repair and asexual reproduction.</span>
Answer:
a fertilized egg- zygote
separation of two ends of an old cell- cytokinesis
union of egg and sperm- fertilization
egg-producing organ in lower plants- archegonium
Answer:
Plasma plays an essential role of transporting nutrients and waste.
Explanation:
The largest constituent of the blood that comprises 55 percent of its entire constituents is the plasma. It is a light yellow liquid, which along with water transports enzymes and salts to different parts of the body. Plasma primarily plays an essential role in transporting hormones, nutrients, and proteins to different body parts.
Apart from this, plasma also carries waste materials withdrawn from the cells and discharges it out of the body.
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The linking of monomers is the loss of water and its called condensation reaction.
The breaking of monomers is the gain of water and its called hydrolysis.
Idk if a protein is involved.