Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
Shen is working in a country where the inflation rate is high.
He gets a salary every two weeks.
After receiving his salary he immediately goes out and buys all the goods he is going to need over the next two weeks.
He converts the remaining salary in a more stable currency.
He does this in order to prevent his salary from losing purchasing power.
This effort that he is making to prevent his real income from losing value is called the shoe-leather cost of inflation.
The shoe-leather cost can be defined as the cost of time and effort made to prevent the cash holdings from losing their value.
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Marginal utility is the <u>"change in total utility obtained by consuming one more unit of a good".</u>
Marginal utility evaluates the additional satisfaction a customer earns from consuming extra units of products or services. The idea of marginal utility is utilized by economists to decide the amount of a thing buyers are happy to buy. Positive peripheral utility happens when the utilization of an extra thing builds the total utility, while negative marginal utility occurs when the utilization of an extra thing diminishes the total utility.
Answer:
Her regular gross pay is $360
Explanation:
Regular gross pay is that pay which the person earn on daily basis or it is a fixed amount which he gets after completing a month.
In the question, we have to find out the regular gross pay which includes the daily earning of a person
So, her regular gross pay is equal to
= number of hours × rate per hour
= 40 × $9
= $360
We don't include overtime wages as it is not included in regular gross pay. So, it is ignored.
Hence, her regular gross pay is $360
Answer:
Mrs.Smith should continue to operate the business in the short run but shut down in the long run.
Explanation:
According to the shut down rule, at the profit-maximizing positive level of output, a business in a competitive market should continue to operate in the short-term if the price equals to or is greater than the average variable cost, but should shut down in the long term if the price is less than or equal to total cost. Here,
price = $8.10
avg variable cost = $8.00
avg total cost = $8.25
Mrs.Smith should continue to operate the business in the short run but shut down in the long run.